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Alliance for Justice and Democracy/Movement for Renewal
The Alliance for Justice and Democracy/Movement for Renewal (''Alliance pour la Justice et la Démocratie/Mouvement pour la Rénovation'', AJD/MR) is a political party in Mauritania. It represents the black minority population of the south of the country, centered on the Senegal River valley, and was formed and is led by rights activist and former presidential candidate Ibrahima Moctar Sarr. The party's colours are black and white, and its symbol is a Zebu bull, livestock being associated with the traditionally pastoralist Fula people〔(フランス語:Peul); (フラニ語:Fulɓe)〕 who make up much of its constituency.〔(Nos Statuts ): Statutes of the AJD/MR. accessed 2009-04-22〕
==Founding==
The party was founded in August 2007 by a merger of Ibrahima Moctar Sarr's Movement for National Reconciliation and the Alliance for Justice and Democracy (AJD) party, with Sarr elected as the leader of the new party. Sarr, a Fula journalist, had been a high profile activist since the 1980s, and his party defined itself as campaigning for equal rights for Pulaar-speakers, Soninké and Wolof people alongside Moors, and the return of Mauritanian refugees from Senegal.〔("Le conseil constitutionnel proclame les résultats du premier tour de l'élection présidentielles du 11 mars 2007" ), Agence Mauritanienne d'Information, March 15, 2007 .〕 Sarr had stood as an independent in the March 2007 presidential election on an anti-racist platform, came in fifth place with 7.95% in the first round〔 and supported Ahmed Ould Daddah for the second round.〔("Mauritania : Ould Daddah gets support of fifth place holder for presidential runoff" ), African Press Agency, March 20, 2007.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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